What Is Bulbourethral Gland Function

The prostate is a walnut sized gland.

What is bulbourethral gland function.

The prostate has various functions. When a male is sexually aroused the bulbourethral glands produce a liquid called the pre ejaculate or the cowper s liquid or the pre cum. In this article we shall look at the anatomy of the bulbourethral glands their structure vasculature and innervation. They may also be referred to as the cowper s glands since they were first documented by anatomist william cowper in the late 1600s.

The bulbourethral glands are part of the male reproductive system. It also plays a role in hormone production and helps regulate urine flow. Learn about its function parts location on the body and conditions that affect the prostate as well as tests and treatments for prostate conditions. Also known as the cowper s gland.

The purpose of the pre ejaculate fluid is to make the environment of the urethra more hospitable for sperm and thus aid in reproduction. Bulbourethral gland also called cowper s gland either of two pea shaped glands in the male located beneath the prostate gland at the beginning of the internal portion of the penis. The cowper s glad also known as the bulbourethral gland is responsible for producing pre ejaculate fluid in the male reproductive system as noted by healthline. There are two bulbourethral glands one on each side.

According to one preliminary study. What is the function of the cowper s glands. The secretion is a clear fluid rich in mucoproteins that help to lubricate the distal urethra and neutralize acidic urine which remains in the urethra. They add fluids to semen during the process of ejaculation q v the glands which measure only about 1 cm 0 4 inch in diameter have ducts that empty into the urethra the tube through which both urine and.

At the time of ejaculation the bulbourethral glands contract and are therefore a sympathetic function. Bulbourethral gland cranial view location. The bulbourethral gland contributes up to 4 ml of fluid during sexual arousal. The bulbourethral glands also known as cowper s glands are a pair of pea shaped exocrine glands located posterolateral to the membranous urethra they contribute to the final volume of semen by producing a lubricating mucus secretion.